Tobias, V. I. 1998. Key to the insects of Russian Far East Subfamily Opiinae pp.558-655 In: Key to the insects of Russian Far East Edited by Ler, P. A.. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok
Tobias, V. I. 1998. Key to the insects of Russian Far East Subfamily Opiinae pp.558-655 In: Key to the insects of Russian Far East Edited by Ler, P. A.. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok